Sulpiride: Difference between revisions

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Schizophrenia with predominantly negative  
Schizophrenia with predominantly negative
symptoms(flattening of affect, poverty of  
 
symptoms(flattening of affect, poverty of
speech, apathy, as well as depression)
speech, apathy, as well as depression)
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Schizophrenia with mainly positive  
Schizophrenia with mainly positive  
symptoms(hallucinations, delusions,  
symptoms(hallucinations, delusions,  
incongruity of speech) Respond to higher doses
incongruity of speech) Respond to higher doses
|By ''mouth
|By ''mouth

Revision as of 23:01, 26 October 2020

Drug Class: Antipsychotics, typical ; Antipsychotics, 1st Generation Sulpiride (中文:[[ ]])is a typical antipsychotic or 1st Generation antipsychotic medication. It is used in the treatment of psychosis associated with schizophrenia and major depressive disorder. In low dosage, it is used for anxiety and mild depression.

Pronunciation

Sulpiride 200mg

Sulpiride 50mg

Drug Names

Generic Name 藥名 HA Code 藥物代碼 Classification藥物分類
Sulpiride Cap 50 mg SULP19 P1S1S3
Sulpiride Tab 200 mg SULP20 P1S1S3

Mechanism of Action

Sulpiride is a selective antagonist at dopamine D2, D3 and 5-HT1A receptors. The presumed effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs relied on their ability to block dopamine receptors. This assumption arose from the dopamine hypothesis that maintains that both schizophrenia and bipolar disorder are a result of excessive dopamine activity.

Dosage

Indication Dose

Schizophrenia with predominantly negative

symptoms(flattening of affect, poverty of

speech, apathy, as well as depression)

By mouth

ADULT:

  • 200 – 400 mg twice daily.
  • Maximum 800 mg per day

ELDERLY or debilitated patients:

  • Lower initial dose to be given
  • Increased gradually according to response

Schizophrenia with mainly positive

symptoms(hallucinations, delusions,

incongruity of speech) Respond to higher doses

By mouth

ADULT:

  • 200 – 400 mg twice daily
  • Maximum 2.4 g per day

ELDERLY or debilitated patients:

  • Lower initial dose to be given
  • Increased gradually according to response