Donepezil Hydrochloride

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Revision as of 22:49, 29 September 2020 by Helen (talk | contribs) (Introduction)

Pronunciation

Donepezil hydrochloride 10mg (ARICEPT 10mg)

Donepezil hydrochloride 5mg (ARICEPT 5mg)

Introduction

Donepezil hydrochloride, is a reversible inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase. It is used for the treatment of mild to moderate dementia in Alzheimer’s disease.


Generic Name 藥名 HA Code 藥物代碼 Classification藥物分類
Donepezil HCL Tablet 5mg DONE01 P1S1S3
Donepezil HCL Tablet 10mg DONE02 P1S1S3
Donepezil HCL Orodispersible Tablet 5mg DONE03 P1S1S3


Mechanism of Action

Acetylcholinesterase inhibiting drug


Dosage

By Oral: initially 5 mg once daily at bedtime, increased if necessary, after one month to max. 10 mg daily.

Clinical benefit should be assessed on a regular basis. Up to half the patients will show a slower rate of cognitive decline. Donepezil should be discontinued in those not responding.


Side Effects

Common side effects include

• Nausea and vomiting • difficulty sleeping • aggression • Loss of appetite • Diarrhoea • Feeling tired • Muscle cramps