Nortriptyline
From SEHK Wiki
Drug class: Tricyclic Antiperessant Drug
Nortriptyline(中文:去甲替林)
Common Strengths of Nortriptyline
Nortriptyline are available in the following strengths:
- 10 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg capsules
Drug Trade Names of Nortriptyline
- Pamelor
- Aventyl
Drug Usage
- Treatment of depression
- Off-Label Uses: Neuropathic pain, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), migraine prevention, and panic disorder
Mechanism of Action
- Inhibits reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine at neuronal cell membranes
- More selective reuptake inhibition for norepinephrine
Route of Administration
Oral
Dosages
- Adults: 25 mg orally, taken 3 to 4 times per day. Maximum dose up to 150 mg/day.
- Elderly: 30 to 50 mg/day in divided doses or as a single daily dose.
Side Effects
| Frequency | Adverse reactions |
|---|---|
| Common | Drowsiness/sedation |
| Dizziness | |
| Dry mouth | |
| Blurred vision | |
| Constipation | |
| Increased blood pressure | |
| Numbness or tingling in hands/feet | |
| Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite | |
| Rash, itching | |
| Breast swelling (in men or women) | |
| Serious | Suicidal thoughts and behaviors (especially in young adults) |
| Serotonin syndrome (confusion, fast heart rate, agitation) | |
| Agranulocytosis (severe reduction in white blood cells) | |
| Seizures | |
| Angle-closure glaucoma (eye pain, blurred vision) | |
| Severe allergic reactions (rash, hives, swelling, trouble breathing) | |
| Severe skin reactions (blistering, peeling skin) | |
| Fast, irregular heartbeat | |
| Painful or difficult urination | |
| Jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes) |
